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Winter Safety for Dogs

by the K9 Guy, 11-28-11

Winter weather in Central Ohio can vary greatly, but we'll almost certainly see cold (sometimes frigid) weather beginning this time of year. Please be thoughtful about your dog's safety in cold weather.

If you have dogs out in the winter weather, make certain they have adequate protection and shelter from the elements. Also, as temperatures drop, make certain they have access to liquid water. Bowls of water left outdoors will freeze this time of year.

Another common winter problem is dogs falling through ice. Most dogs will venture onto frozen ponds, streams, and lakes without hesitation. To them, ice just looks like solid ground. So during winter, if you allow your dog to run off leash, be certain he/she has a reliable recall and that you are there to provide necessary supervision. Even dogs that are good swimmers will find themselves in distress if they fall through ice. The frigid water, and difficulty getting out, can cause hypothermia.

If your dog does fall through the ice - do not try to rescue him/her. Yes, I love dogs as much as you, but ice in Central Ohio should never be considered safe. There's no reason to create two victims instead of one. Some fire departments may offer assistance for an animal in distress, but avoidance is paramount. You should never underestimate the dangers of ice and cold water. Water with ice on it is typically in the 30's (F), and those temperatures can disrupt motor function and reasoning in minutes.

Finally, being outdoors in cold temperatures will likely require some adjustments for many dogs. Depending on coat and body build, some dogs will tolerate colder temps more easily than others. Dogs that get cold quickly may benefit from coats or jackets to maintain body temperature. Walking on ice can cause falls, slides, and other hazards than can result in injuries to even sure-footed 4 legged friends. Icy ground and de-icers (used in many areas) can cause issues for paws (frostbite, cuts, pad irritations, etc.). Watch how your dog is handling the cold temps and environment, and keep them safe by using caution.